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Fundamentals of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Brian C. Smith
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Últimas novedades espectroscopía
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Reflecting the myriad changes and advancements in the technologies involved in FTIR, particularly the development of diamond ATRs, this second edition of Fundamentals of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy has been extensively rewritten and expanded to include new topics and figures as well as updates of existing chapters.
Designed for those new to FTIR, but with enough reference material to appeal to journeyman and expert spectroscopists, this book does not demand any extensive familiarity with chemistry or physics. Specializing in concise and comprehensible explanations of FTIR topics, the author introduces the field of infrared spectroscopy, including the strengths and weaknesses of FTIR as a chemical analysis technique. He then describes the instrument itself and explores topics such as how an interferometer generates a spectrum, optimization of spectral quality, and which tests are used to monitor instrument health.
The book discusses how to properly use spectral processing to increase the information of a spectrum without damaging the data and takes considerable care in instructing on sample preparation, as good sample preparation constitutes half the battle in extracting good data. The final chapters examine single analyte quantitative analysis and conclude with an overview of infrared microscopy.
Drawing on the experience and knowledge of the author as both a professor and practitioner, Fundamentals of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy offers up-to-date information given in clear, easily understood language to appeal to beginner and expert spectroscopists alike.
The author maintains a website and blog with supplemental material. His training course schedule is also available online. |
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Introduction to Infrared Spectroscopy Terms and Definitions The Properties of Light What Is an Infrared Spectrum? What Are Infrared Spectra Used For? The Advantages and Disadvantages of Infrared Spectroscopy The Advantages and Disadvantages of FTIR The Advantages of FTIRs The Disadvantage of FTIR FTIR: The Rest of the Story
How an FTIR Works Interferometers and Interferograms How Many Scans Should Be Used? How an Interferogram Becomes a Spectrum Scanning Advice Instrumental Resolution What Determines Resolution in an FTIR Scan? What Resolution Should Be Used? FTIR Trading Rules FTIR Hardware Interferometers Infrared Sources Beamsplitters Infrared Detectors The Laser Testing Instrument Quality and Troubleshooting
Proper Use of Spectral Processing The Rules of Spectral Processing Spectral Subtraction Subtraction Artifacts Baseline Correction Smoothing Spectral Derivatives Deconvolution Guidance, Precautions, and Limitations Spectral Library Searching The Search Process Interpreting Library Search Results Analysis of Mixtures: Subtract and Search Again
Preparing Samples Properly Transmission Sampling Overview Windows, Cells, and Materials for Transmission Analysis Transmission Analysis of Solids and Powders KBr Pellets Mulls Transmission Analysis of Polymers The Cast Film Method The Heat and Pressure Method Transmission Analysis of Liquids Capillary Thin Films Sealed Liquid Cells Transmission Analysis of Gases and Vapors Reflectance Analysis Different Types of Reflectance Advantages and Disadvantages of Reflectance Sampling Specular Reflectance Diffuse Reflectance (DRIFTS) Abrasive Sampling Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) Depth of Penetration Applications of ATR Liquids Semi-Solids Polymers Powders ATR: Advantages and Disadvantages FTIR Sample Preparation: Overview and Recommendations
Quantitative Infrared Spectroscopy Terms and Definitions Beer’s Law Calibration and Prediction with Beer’s Law Calibration Prediction An Experimental Protocol for Single Component Analyses Measuring Absorbances Properly Peak Areas versus Peak Heights Dealing with Overlapped Peaks Avoiding Experimental Errors
Infrared Microscopy Hyphenated Infrared Techniques Infrared Microscopy Instrumentation Sample Preparation Applications Infrared Mapping and Imaging
Glossary
Index
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